Council of insanity and idiocy

By: GUL BUKHARI

Truly, the C needs changing too. It has been eminently clear for some time now that the Muslim ‘clergy’ of Pakistan is mostly preoccupied with thoughts of sex and women, and spends most of its energy on figuring out innovative means of controlling women. This obsession with sex appears to be at the root of all its efforts to control women in whichever way possible – whether it is resistance to outlaw marital rape, or to enact laws against sexual harassment, or to require impossible evidence to prove rape. What is new, however, is that the Council of Islamic Ideology (CII), a body that fully represents and intimately illustrates the Mullah mindset, would now like to also legalize underage marriage; indeed, to have no minimum legal age for marriage at all.

The CII members ‘ruled’ this week that Pakistani laws related to the minimum age of marriage were ‘un-Islamic’; that non-pubescent children (which includes babies) could be entered into the contract of marriage by their parents and/or guardians; and that said marriages could be consummated upon reaching puberty by said children – according to ‘Islam.’ Fascinatingly, these geniuses had to look up various ‘historic references related to marriage’ to conclude that the age at which a girl reaches puberty varies. Make no mistake, this entire ‘ruling’ is targeted at girls, not children, given the focus of discussion of puberty. Frankly, for octogenarians to be ‘researching historical references’ to figure out when little girls start to menstruate is perverted. I shudder to think what might have instigated this line of inquiry, or this deliberation on how fast a little girl can be bedded. Perhaps they can also ‘rule’ on whether it is ‘Islamic’ to fondle her before puberty?

Without, at this stage going into the (de)merits of this recommendation to our law making bodies, or into the claims of such drivel being ‘Islamic’, I’d like to question even the sense in having such a body to advise on matters of jurisprudence. And without arguing the hows and whys or the origins of the CII’s unfortunate existence, I’d like to ask all those parliamentarians who balk at such inhuman and lecherous suggestions, why they cannot steal up the courage to amend the constitution of Pakistan to get rid of this nuisance? Has the IIC ever done anything other than make a nuisance of itself? To answer that rhetorical question myself, actually yes, it has. It has become a clear and present danger to this society. The fact that a constitutional body can even suggest such lunacy, which lunacy then has to be lent the dignity of being seriously debated nationally, is sufficient basis to scrap it altogether.

It is not enough to argue that the CII is not a legislative body, only an advisory one. With its recommendations, the CII is managing to control the national narrative and take it into the realm of insanity and idiocy, with the rest of the nation trying desperately to defend common decency, morality and humanity. And the farce is, that the argument is being done on the Mullah’s turf: Islam.

Why is it that no one, no one, has the courage to say outright that religion, even if it did indeed prescribe taking away the human right of a one year old girl to not be ‘married’, cannot be allowed to impose such unreasonable, utterly mad injunctions? Unfortunately, the most liberal of liberals are found looking for justifications of their viewpoints in Islam itself so as not to be labeled apostates, or to avoid accusations of having committed blasphemy. And invariably, they end up losing the argument, mostly because, and there is no shame in saying so, they are not well versed enough in religion to counter complete nonsense from the clerics. At other times, clerics quote from commonly accepted guidance like Hadith, which can only be countered with reason and not with aaen baaen shaaen (beating about the bush). Hence the importance of removing debate into the realm of the rational, out of reach of the Unreasonables. If they then choose to argue with logic, rather than with their unshakeable ‘belief’ in the right to rape women and molest children with impunity, that would be welcomed.

As many of us fumed in front of our televisions last night, looking for hard objects to bang our heads against, Shahbaz Sandhu tweeted, “CII controversy reveals that here, religion is countered with more religion. Instead, we must always rely on its arch-enemy: reason.” Fayyazul Hassan Chohan of the PTI (predictably) had just asked a female co-panelist on a talk show to recite Dua-e-Qunoot before opining on matters of minimum age of marriage, or before claiming that she was capable enough to interpret her religion for herself. This is what comes of having CIIs.

One of the first duties of our parliamentarians to us is to amend the constitution of Pakistan and make it completely secular, exculpating all references to religion including the infamous Articles 62, 63 and 295 and the Objectives Resolution. Have they forgotten the circus of their disqualifications by returning officers in the 2013 general elections for lack of knowledge of the minutiae of their supposed religion?

Just as these clerics want girls to be literally born into marriages, they hold the rest of the country hostage to being ‘born’ into a religion, thereby holding the sword of apostasy or blasphemy over anyone daring to say, ‘So?’ to the last word of religion. However, just like marriage is a choice, so is religion. While marriage is a civil contract between two people recognized by the state, religion is the belief of an individual, which has nothing to do with the state. The state intervenes to provide justice or protection if the contract of marriage is broken. How can a state intervene if a man’s belief is broken? Lawmakers must contemplate these questions and gather the courage to rid this nation of the scourge of the Mullah’s sword.

The writer is a human rights worker and freelance columnist.­ Email:gulnbukhari@gmail.com

The Nation

Flower buds crushed: When helpers are beaten to death

By: Akbar Bajwa

LAHORE: Ten-year-old Irum was already dead by the time she was brought to hospital. The lady of the house that had employed her confessed to having beaten her to death after accusing her of theft and also, quite conveniently, stated that she was mentally unfit. The employers who had tortured her to death in Askari 9, Lahore, are on judicial remand.

Two days later, another maid, a 16-year-old girl, was found beaten to death at a trader’s house in Lahore on January 6. Police took into their custody men from the family and during interrogation, one of the owner’s sons, Asim Shaukat reportedly confessed to his crime. He allegedly murdered her by choking her windpipe with a rope. The maid’s DNA samples were sent to the Punjab Forensic Science Agency (PFSA) and the results are yet to arrive.

In another case, a 14-year-old maid, Fiza Batool, died after allegedly being assaulted by her employer, Salman Rashid, on January 19. This resident of the DHA, Lahore, was a professor of English Literature at Islamia College, Lahore. According to the police, the professor confessed to assaulting Fiza which led to her kidneys and lungs getting damaged.

Three years ago, a Christian girl of almost the same age died at an influential lawyer’s house. Initially, medical reports said her skull was damaged, three ribs were broken, and nails plucked. Besides, several wounds caused by a sharp-edged weapon were found on her body. The accused, a former president of the Lahore bar, was later acquitted by the court when subsequent reports ‘found’ a fatal infection to be the cause of her death.

Child Protection Bureau Chairperson Saba Sadiq said, “This scenario depicts how poor parents are letting their children work as domestic help in order to earn money needed for survival.” She added that a majority of these children work overtime for as little as Rs50 to Rs100 a day. “What is required is that the government must legislate to solve this issue.”

Saba added that the absence of specific laws regulating employment in the informal sector leads to abusive treatment of domestic workers. “The Domestic Workers Bill must outline criminal offences and penalties, specifically dealing with the domestic work situation, to discourage employers from engaging in inhumane and degrading conduct.”

Inhumanity on the rise

“The practice of hiring children from poor families for domestic help is on the rise especially in Lahore and Karachi,” said Umme Laila, member of HomeNet Pakistan, adding that there is no data available to indicate how widespread this kind of violence is.

Interestingly, majority of such cases take place in upscale areas for one obvious reason: only rich people can afford to hire servants.

“The impunity with which the rich can tread in society and the lacunas in law that they take advantage of and get away scot-free is the reason why such cases are rising,” said Umar Riaz, Superintendent Police (SP) Cantt, Lahore. He added that there is a lack of employment contracts to monitor work conditions. “Laws on child labour bar children under a specific age from working as industrial labour, but the law does not specify any rules on house labour.”

Riaz added that the laws ask for appointment of inspectors who can make sure that children are not put to labour; however, no such appointments have ever been made, hence, no enforcement of related laws.

“Police feel powerless when a case of physical abuse is brought to them,” said the SP. “When cases of beating or torture or sexual abuse are brought to police, we take action against the employers on charges of the reported abuse or crime; majority of cases are settled much before the police can step in. Charges are often withdrawn after the accused pay off the complainant.”

Another senior police officer, requesting anonymity, said that “conviction rates are almost zero in cases of abuse of domestic help. During my career I haven’t seen more than a couple of such cases reaching courts.” He added that the police don’t take interest in such cases unless they involve rape or death and in those, too, settlements are a common thing. “Child labour is punishable up to one year under the law.” He suggested that increasing the punishment might help lessen incidence of such crimes.

Almost bonded labour

According to another unnamed police officer, being domestic help equals being in bonded labour as in many cases, parents leave their children with employers for long periods. “On return, they take advance wages from the employers.”

The situation aggravates when the poor parents are left with no choice but to acquiesce to the employers’ demand of not meeting their children until the expiry of the period for which advance wages were paid.

Iftikhar Mubarik, Chairperson Plan Pakistan, said, “Pakistan has still not declared child domestic labour as the worst form of child labour under convention 182.” He added that in 2006 India banned the employment of children below the age of 14 as domestic servants.

“We continue to retain the old feudal mindset where domestic workers are treated like slaves,” said Mubarik. “Most people like to hire children for household chores because they never say no.”

While Punjab Chief Minister, Shahbaz Sharif, was quick to express his grief over the killing of maids in Lahore, his government, like other provincial governments, is stalling the legislation to protect minors.

Shocking stats

Approximately 3.3 million children below 14 years of age are working as labour in Pakistan. Of these, 73 per cent are boys and 27 per cent girls, according to the National Child Labour Survey

From January 2010 to December 2013, 52 cases of torturing child domestic workers (CDWs) were reported, including 24 deaths.

In 2010, 12 cases of torture on CDWs were reported, including seven deaths.

In 2011, ten cases of torture on CDWs were reported, of which six children died.

In 2012, eight cases including three deaths were reported. 2013 proved to be the worst in this regard as 21 such cases, including eight deaths of children, were reported.

Express Tribune

PTI women MPAs urged to play role for ‘change’

female journalists

PESHAWAR: Chief Minister Pervez Khattak has urged the women members of provincial assembly from the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf to play a role in guaranteeing the implementation of the party agenda for a change and ensure women rights.

Talking to a delegation of women MPAs here, he said besides activating the departments of Social Welfare, Agriculture, Livestock, Fisheries and Sericulture and all other relevant departments, his government was also ready for provision of funds and loans to women for schemes.

Provincial Minister for Information Shah Farman Khan was also present on the occasion.Pervez Khattak said women from both rural and urban areas should come forward to promote business, alleviate poverty and earn fair livelihood.

The News

Focus on mother, child health: minister

LAHORE: PROVINCIAL Minister for Excise & Taxation and Finance Mian Mujtaba Shuja ur Rehman has said that government is using all available resources to provide better healthcare facilities to the people especially mother & child in the province and the priority areas of the targets are rural folk.

According to a handout here Sunday, the minister, while talking to a delegation of family physicians, said the government considered the dignity of the prestigious medical profession and would redress all the major problems being faced by the medical community, including paramedics. He said that doctors, nurses, paramedics specially the LHWs, LHVs and midwives played pivotal role in the provision of the healthcare facilities to the people in the rural areas.

He said the focus of the provincial government was on primary and protective health care. He said Health Insurance Scheme was being launched with a cost of Rs4 billion and initially this scheme would be started in four remote districts of the province.

The News

Woman footballer says dream to wear national colour fulfilled

By: KASHIF ABBASI

RAWALPINDI: Footballer Sahar Zaman says it was her dream to wear the national colour.

“In the pursuit of my dream, I worked hard, stayed focused on my practice and finally achieved my dream.”

But the 18-year-old player is worried about the future of football in the country, saying authorities concerned were least interested in improving the game.

“We have best players of the world. Believe me, Pakistan is a country where you can find hundreds of talented women players but they need proper attention,” said Sahar, who made international debut at the age of 13.

For the first time she put on the Pakistani colour in 2009 in Bangladesh against archrival India.

“I enjoyed my debut against India but unfortunately the much advanced and experienced Indian side defeated us.”

Hailing from Gilgit-Baltistan, the Pakistan midfielder, who is associated with the Young Rising Stars (YRS) Female Football Club in Rawalpindi, said the interest of the government in improving the game could be gauged from the fact that even the country’s best club -YRS – did not have a ground.

The YRS, Pakistan Football Federation’s congress member, was established in 2007 and has so far got seven of its members selected for the national team.

Sahar said American national player Hope Amelia Solo was her ideal. After performing brilliantly in the national championship in 2008, YRS was invited to attend the Sports Envoy Programme 2009 in the US.

Being part of the exchange programme, the young midfielder got a chance to see her favourite player in action.

“I was excited when I saw my favorite Solo,” she added.

Two-time Olympic gold medalist, Hope Solo is American female national team’s goalkeeper. She has been goalkeeping since 2000.

Apart from Sahar, the club also produced six other national players. They were former skipper Sana Mahmood, goal keeper Syeda Mahpara, Asmara Kiani, Malika Noor, Roshnan Ali and Nadia Bhatti.

And for the upcoming international matches against an Islamic country, four more players – Faiza Mahmood, Zara Sohail, Bushra Jamali and Rozina – have been selected for the training camp which will be organised in Lahore next month.

Like Sahar, national players Nadia Bhatti and Asmara Kiani also complained of being ignored.

Asmara, who is also captain of the YRS, added: “Our national team managed to win against Maldives and Afghanistan. We have lots of potential but we need proper infrastructure and patronage to excel in the game.”

Nadia said women footballers were not provided with sufficient chances to play.

“After winning the national championship, which was held in December last year, we are still sitting idle and waiting for the next event. Even some of our players are gaining weight. Every year, there should be at least four domestic competitions,” she added.

YRS General Secretary Tasawar Ejaz said the club was established by a three-member team headed by President Ghiasuddin Baloch.

In reply to question, Ejaz said the YRS management had been focusing on schools and colleges to hunt talent.

“We have picked some best and talented players from schools and colleges to train them. But we need proper ground facility.” She said due to the lack of ground the YRS players had to go to the OPF College, H-8, for practice sessions.

YRS President, Mr Baloch said if the government was facing shortage of funds, there was an alternative.

“The district government should allow us to hold practice sessions at the Divisional Public School which has a football ground.”

In reply to a question, he said YRS was being run on self-finance basis as during the last six years the Pakistan Football Federation released only Rs50,000 to it that too for arranging uniforms for the players. He said the district government was, somehow, supporting the YRS.

All the players associated with YRS requested the government to prepare the sports calendars keeping the study schedule in mind.

They said sometimes due to examinations in schools and colleges, they had to miss important matches.

When contacted, District Sports Officer Mazhar Shah said his office had been extending assistance to the YRS.

“I know without the ground facility, this talented club could not survive. I’m going to take up this issue with the DCO.”

DAWN