Victims now have ‘global voice’, says Sharmeen

NEW YORK – The Oscar Award to Pakistani documentary ‘Saving Face’ has given the suffering acid attack-victims ‘a global voice’ as the film director Sharmeen Obaid-Chinoy told a cheering crowd at Asia Society where it was screened on Monday night. Speaking on the occasion, she said she expected more women, who have suffered such attacks, to come forward and seek the legal course to bring the perpetrators of the crime to justice.

‘The reaction in Pakistan has been tremendous because there is such little good news that ever comes out of Pakistan that it is lovely to have a nation unite behind something so big’, she said of the 40-minute film focusing on the work of Pakistani-British plastic surgeon Dr. Muhammad Jawad performed reconstructive surgery on women who have been victims of acid throwing — mostly by their husbands.

‘It is an incredible feeling to bring a story out that empowers Pakistanis to think that they can solve their own country’s problems’, she said of ‘Saving Face’, which also showcases the historic bill passed by Pakistan’s Parliament proposing strict punishment for perpetrators of the crime. The film, which brought glory to Pakistan, is set to premier in the US on March 8th on HBO. With her co-director, Daniel Junge, Sharmeen Obaid-Chinoy answered questions from members of the audience after the screening of the film.

Most of them highly praised the initiative to spotlight violence against women, an issue not confined to Pakistan but a worldwide problem. The crowd was drawn from all sections of American life. ‘I made Saving Face so that it could be used as an educational tool to spread awareness and promote dialogue’, she said. ‘Zakia and Rukhsana, the two main characters in the film are inspiring women who have shown grace and bravery when faced with unimaginable circumstances’.

At the same time Ms. Obaid-Chinoy said while women wanted to share their stories, they did not want to be in the media too much as that would make it ‘difficult for them to lead their lives in Pakistan’. ‘We had considered bringing Rukhsana and Zakia to the Oscars but the women do not feel comfortable getting so much exposure’, Chinoy said. Junge said that the documentary would be broadcast in the US, UK before it is rolled out globally.

‘Pakistan is our most important audience but we need to be very careful there. We first need to be assured of all the safety of the people and that is what we are working on now, before we can release the film there’, he said. Ms Chinoy said Zakia, whose husband has been sentenced to double life imprisonment for throwing acid on her, still has ‘anxiety’. Her husband has appealed against the verdict and the fear of retribution is always there for the victims.

Junge said initially it was difficult for the women to the cameras into their lives and be open about their ordeal.

‘But the women wanted to be the voice that tells people what they go through on a daily basis’. Chinoy Also said is launching an outreach programme in Pakistan that seeks to work with victims in countries where acid attacks are rampant, in partnership with Pakistan’s Acid Survivors Foundation.

The foundation is working with survivors of acid attacks and helping them rehabilitate and seek medical treatment.

Ms Chinoy is also getting support from surgeons across the globe who have pledged support to work with the victims. She stated that the movie is about hope as much as it is about despair. The attacks happen mostly in Seraiki belt in southern Punjab where there is high illiteracy and unemployment, she said.

Chinoy explained that acid is readily and easily available in the region as it is used for cleaning cotton.

She intends to work with groups in Pakistan to get a law passed in Parliament that regulates the sale of acid.

Chinoy feels education is the key to help eradicate such social menace.

‘I strongly believe that education can solve all of the women`s problems in Pakistan’, she said ,adding, that victims are forced to stay with their attackers, who are mostly husbands and in-laws, since they are illiterate and cannot fend for themselves.

This emboldens the perpetrators who feel they will not be held accountable for their actions, she added.

‘This problem can only be eradicated if there are concerted efforts at all levels of society. Our message is that these women should not give up on their dreams, must win this fight’, Chinoy said.

The Nation

Marri vs Rashdi: Ladies, why don’t you ‘make up’?

By Saba Imtiaz

PPP and PML-F MPAs slug it out on the floor of the Sindh Assembly.

KARACHI: There is perhaps nothing more irritating than a coalition partner whose MPA keeps bringing up complaints and government failings in the Sindh Assembly.

If this is the case, then the Pakistan Muslim League-F’s (PML-F) Marvi Rashdi has done an admirable job of becoming a thorn in the ruling Pakistan Peoples Party’s (PPP) side. On Tuesday, she incurred the wrath of PPP MPA Shazia Marri who completely lost her cool.

The spat erupted when Rashdi moved a resolution, calling on the government to “approach the Federal Government for inclusion of a Colum (sic) for the name of an Adoptive Parents in the Identity Documents of a Child”. Some MPAs explained to her that the names of adoptive parents are legally included on identity documents but Marri just lost her cool.

Speaker Nisar Khuhro told Marri that she had no right to dictate to a legislator (I do, Marri retorted) because it was an MPA’s right to move a resolution and it was up to the assembly to decide. PPP MPAs groaned as Social Welfare Minister Nargis ND Khan chose to proclaim, at this point, that “adoption is against the injunctions of Islam” and had no place in “Mohammaden law”. Khuhro then turned to the older, wiser heads in the assembly – MQM’s Sardar Ahmed and PPP’s Dr Sikandar Mandhro – who explained the legalities and advised Rashdi to withdraw the resolution.

But Tuesday was to be the second consecutive day for screaming matches involving Rashdi. On Monday, PPP ministers Marri and Rafique Engineer raged against her for equating the alleged misbehaviour of Balochistan Chief Minister Aslam Raisani’s sons to the Baloch demands for rights. Later on Monday, law minister, Ayaz Soomro, even mimicked a crow’s “caw caw” as Rashdi interrupted him.

The Sindh Assembly did manage to pass a resolution, proposed by Aisha Khoso, calling on the provincial government to immediately do something to treat industrial waste so it can help with vegetable cultivation in Malir and other industrial zones in the province.

All is well

By his own admission, Sindh Home Minister Manzoor Wassan was on his way to an event on Tuesday when he realised it was private member day in the Sindh Assembly and decided to make a detour. Inside the assembly, however, he encountered waiting MPAs who brought up the security conditions, lack of implementation of laws and issues with policing in their constituencies.

Wassan’s defence involved the usual promises – “I will look into this and suspend any police officers involved” and “Things were much worse before I took over”. All this did was compound the complaints that came from MPAs of every party and PPP ministers.

MPA Pitanbar Sewani said that “for the first time in the history of Pakistan, thousands of Hindus took to the streets to protest” over the alleged forced conversion of a Hindu girl, Rinkal in Mirpur Mathelo. He listed the recent abductions and forced conversions in Sindh, including that of a doctor in Karachi.

MPAs shared gruesome details of human rights cases, including a woman in Matiari whose nose had been cut off after being declared kari, two children in Kambar taluka who had been abducted and killed, extortionists in Mirpurkhas, harassment of female students at the Abdullah Girls College in Karachi, illegal electricity connections in Malir’s Liaquat Market and the rise of wall chalking in the provincial capital. The complaints ensued in Women Development Minister Tauqeer Fatima Bhutto directly appealing to Wassan for his assistance in protecting the rights of women while Deputy Speaker Shehla Raza asked if a desk for women could be added at existing police stations if there were no separate police stations.

But Wassan was calm and collected. In a long, drawn-out response, he highlighted that the police could not interfere in court cases and that extortion had “completely stopped” when he took action and any resurgence would be dealt with. He also told the assembly that he had posted two women as SSPs in Karachi and two as SHOs in Umerkot and Mirpurkhas.

Q&A

Ministers for forest and tourism Syed Ali Nawaz Shah Rizvi and Muhammad Ali Malkani responded to questions on Tuesday. He had some good news: Politicians visiting the Bhutto family mausoleum in Garhi Khuda Bux will have a place to stay as they have proposed building a Rs60 million rest house.

Rizvi, on the other hand, revealed that 35% of the mangroves planted in 2009 in an attempt to break a world record for the number of saplings planted in one day have been destroyed, but more are being planted.

What to watch for

In the days ahead, two issues will dominate discussions in and outside the assembly. The first involves the disqualification of MPA and former Sindh chief minister Arbab Ghulam Rahim who heads a bloc of the Pakistan Muslim League-Quaid (PML-Q) called the PML-Q (Likeminded).

The second involves a committee on the resolution arguing against the deletion of Article 239 (4) from the constitution. The article deals with the creation of new provinces.

Shazia Marri (PPP): You should be ashamed of yourself. You have no brains to talk. You have no brains to write. Look at your English language. Look at your language, it’s a kindergarten kid’s. Look at the way you are writing. I don’t know what school you’ve been to.

Ayaz Soomro: Sain, tell me one thing. When she got the certificate was the minister there? … These remarks need to be expunged from the record… [in Sindhi]

Khuhro [to Marri]: How can you say this? The assembly has to decide about it… This is on the floor of the assembly; how can you say this?

No, no, no, no, no, no… I don’t think it is required…

Shazia Marri (PPP): Yes sir! I can say this! I can say this, this is my opinion. And she should behave herself. She should learn manners and then come to this House. What does she think, she can stand up and talk without a mic! She is not recognized by you. She should not be given the right to talk [sic] whatever she wants to talk!

Marvi Rashidi (PML-F): If she thinks that she can play with words and try and get me to shut up, she is sorely mistaken. We will never remain silent. And we will never march to her orders [dictation]. Look here, she is under the impression that if she piles on the make-up she can impress herself on other women. Even we put on make-up, agreed, but when it comes to her, she does face-painting.

Shazia Marri (PPP): She has no right to talk like this. She is not fit to be a legislator. She is not fit to be a legislator!

The Express Tribune

SHC orders production of Hindu girl ‘converted forcibly’

The Sindh High Court (SHC) on Tuesday ordered the production of the Hindu girl who was allegedly abducted and forced to convert and marry a Muslim boy.

Petitioner Raj Kumar alleged that his niece, Rinkle Kumari, was abducted by Naveed Shah on February 25th from the Mirpur Mathelo area and was later forcibly married to Naveed after being made to convert her religion. The petitioner claimed that the statement of the detainee before the judicial magistrate was not voluntarily as family members of the detainee were not allowed to attend the court proceedings.

He requested the court to order for the production of the girl and to record her statement in the presence of her family members. The court was also requested to shift the detainee to Darul Aman till the petition had been decided. A single bench of the SHC, headed by Chief Justice Mushir Alam, issued a notice to Inspector General (IG) Sindh, Senior Superintendent Police (SSP) Ghotki and others, which ordered for them to produce the girl in court on March 12th.

The News

Fingers pointed at brothers as girl found dead

Karachi: The bullet-riddled body of 26 year-old Nadia was found near Government Girl’s School situated in Chanaser Goth on Tuesday.

Police officials told The News that primary suspects, as of now, are Nadia’s brothers. The officials have cited her love-marriage with a drug-peddler as the reason why her brothers might have committed such a heinous act.

Police officials claim that, some two years back, Nadia had a love-marriage with a man named Farooq. The police claim that her husband is a drug peddler who is presently serving time in Central Prison. Last night, Nadia left her parent’s residence to go to her husband’s house. Before she reached her husband’s house, however, she was kidnapped by unidentified people. Her kidnappers then shot her dead, and dumped her body near the school.

The body was noticed by passers-by who subsequently informed the police. A mobile van from the Tipu Sultan police station was deployed to the location and shifted her body to the Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre (JPMC) for legal formalities.

Police claimed that though they suspect that Nadia’s brothers were involved in the murder, they would continue investigating all possible leads. Meanwhile, the owner of a leather factory was gunned down near Teen Talwar in Clifton.

Abdul Shauib Rasool, 50, was gunned down by two motorcyclists who intercepted his Suzuki Hi-roof near Teen Talwar and opened fire on him. The suspects immediately fled the spot, leaving their victim in a pool of blood.

Subsequently, panic spread in the area and a police mobile was rushed to the crime scene. Rasool had expired by the time the police officials had reached the scene of the crime. Police officials shifted the body to the JPMC for legal formalities.

The Station House Officer of Frere police limits, Ishaq Lashari, informed The News that Rasool was a local businessman and a resident of Bath Island. He hailed from Buner, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP).

The News

Two women saved from being killed as ‘kari’

By Waseem Shamsi and Rahmatullah Soomro

SUKKUR/SHIKARPUR: Alerted by media reports, police swung into action on Tuesday and saved the lives of two women who were to be killed in the name of ‘honour’ in accordance with a decision of a jirga.

Ironically, the women who belong to the Shar community, have not been accused of having extra-marital relations but they were declared ‘kari’ by the jirga because after having been kidnapped they were held in the captivity by ‘enemies’ for two days.

SSP of Larkana Aitezaz Ahmed Goraya told journalists that the IG of Sindh had ordered him to rush to the Chak area of Shikarpur district where the jirga had been held.

He said that on the basis of information received at the Chak police station he raided the house of Allah Dino in Dur Mohammad Shar village and found the two women, Khursheed Khatoon, wife of Mehmood-ul-Hussain Shar, and Ajeeban, wife of Bhago Shar.

But the organisers of the jirga, including Qurban Shar, Rustam Shar, Mithal Khan and Allah Dino, managed to escape.

The SSP said the women would be produced in court on Wednesday.

Quoting Khursheed, 45, Mr Goraya said she was going to Wazirabad to take her daughter who had recently been divorced to home.Ms Ajeeban and two teenage boys, whose names could not be ascertained, accompanied Ms Khursheed.

On their way, armed men kidnapped the two women and the boys. The kidnappers later freed the boys.

The kidnappers belonged to the Jatoi tribe and had some dispute with relatives of the women.

When the women reached home, the elders of Shar community declared them kari, presuming that they must have been raped, and decided to kill them.

The SSP said a case had been registered with the Chak police station against the organisers of the jirga and raids would be conducted after midnight to arrest them.

Local people, however, believe that the organisers of the jirga have been provided shelter by influential political elements and police were avoiding raid and waiting for orders from their seniors.

Dawn