Domestic violence victim seeks justice

TAXILA, June 5: A victim of domestic violence and torture on Thursday sought justice, safety for her life as well as her parents as her in-laws are hurling death threats at all of them.

She called upon Prime Minister Syed Yousaf Raza Gillani, adviser to Prime Minister Rehman Malik as well as governmental and non-governmental organisations to assist her in getting justice as the police officials were allegedly supporting the culprits and hiding the facts.

Saiqa Shoukat, 19, mother of three, flanked by her father Malik Shoukat and mother Sajida Bibi told Dawn that she was married to Mehmood Dar, a driver by profession, four years back.

In October 2007 she developed some differences with her husband and in-laws over some money and she came to her parents house.

However the dispute was settled with the interference of local elders.

She said that last Friday her husband Mehmood Dar with the assistance of his brother Adeel Dar, sister Nisbah and father Ghulam Fareed tight her hands with rope and shaved off her head and eye-brows and subjected her to physical torture.

Later she succeeded in informing her father who with the assistance of Police raided the house and recovered her from ‘illegal confinement’.

But ironically, police while lodging FIR have not mentioned her statement properly as well as police raid at the house of the culprit and her recovery. Moreover, police have not presented her before the lady medico-legal officer to determine the severity of torture.

She alleged that the investigation staff had manipulated the case, as the FIR was not registered under relevant sections of Pakistan Criminal Panel Code (CrPc) and booked the culprits under bailable sections of 354 and 355.

That is why the local court bailed them out on first hearing.
Source: Dawn
Date:6/6/2008

Jirgas pose challenge to writ of govt: WAF

HYDERABAD, June 4: The Women Action Forum (WAF) has said that jirgas pose a serious challenge to the writ of state and supremacy of judiciary, and termed the practice a rejection of the supremacy of constitutional institutions.

The forum leaders, Amar Sindhu, Irfana Mallah and Rukhsana Preet Channar said in their addresses to a demonstration outside the press club on Wednesday against the engagement of 15 underage girls as per the verdict of a jirga to settle a bloody tribal dispute, that the government should order the arrest of the Ameens and participants of the jirga.

They said that the holding of a jirga, when a democratic government was in power, was a flagrant violation of law and democratic norms and tantamount to rejection of the supremacy of constitutional institutions. The practice also posed a serious challenge to the writ of state and supremacy of judiciary, they warned.

The Sukkur circuit bench of the Sindh High Court presided over by Justice Rehmat Hussain Jaffri had declared jirga system as illegal but the previous undemocratic government had failed to implement the order, they said. They said that it was the duty of the present government, which claimed to be a genuinely democratic government, to restore writ of law in upper Sindh and enforce ban on jirgas.

They said that innocent girls were being crucified at the altar of bloody tribal disputes and jirgas, and peace and justice had been held hostage in the hands of a few tribal chiefs.

They demanded that the state agencies should enforce the writ of law and ensure justice to people and urged the government to take serious notice of the sale and purchase of women and order strict action against the people who considered women their personal property.

A number of leaders of other organisations, including Sindhi Adabi Sangat, SPO and Sindh Development Society, also took part in the demonstration.

The WAF had earlier held a meeting on Tuesday to condemn the holding of the jirga and severely criticised the government officials concerned for not taking any action against the chieftains for holding jirga even though the incident had been vastly covered by electronic and print media.

The meeting also deplored the attitude of ruling party MNAs and MPAs who it said showed indifference towards such inhuman acts and the tyranny of waderas.
Source: Dawn
Date:6/5/2008

Women in ads: keep out eroticism

ISLAMABAD, June 5: Portrayal of women as ‘erotic objects’ in cinema and television commercials was criticised at a seminar here on Thursday as exploitation that was distorting women’s image in society and promoting extremism among the more conservative people.

The role of the media in forming opinion and influencing attitudes was discussed by the speakers who thought a majority of the people could not absorb the excessive exposure of women in all kinds of advertisements and it was leading to adverse emotional reactions particularly among the young.

The seminar was organised on the occasion of the launching of Munsalik, a project of Rozan, an NGO which works on issues related to psychological health, violence against women and children, and the psychological and reproductive health of adolescents.

The project will support media on issues related to Violence against Women and children.

Ghazi Salahuddin, a leading columnist, highlighted the ways in which cases of violence against women were reported in media. He was of the view that reporting in the vernacular press was insensitive and often breached the confidentiality that the victims needed.

Absar Alam, another journalist, described how women had been turned into commercial commodities to sell goods of all kinds. In a very engaging presentation, he compared different ads having one or more women as vendors of products that needed no feminine background.

Feryal Gauhar expressed her views on the portrayal of women in cinema. She screened pictures from Urdu, Punjabi and Pushto language movies that had no relationship with reality. She was being depicted as an object of sexual pleasure for men who in their turn were being portrayed as gun-totting savages.

After the panel discussion, the floor was opened for the audience to share in the discussion.

Harris Khalique, Chief Executive SPO, moderated the session. Problems being faced by regional journalists were also highlighted who did not have all the modern facilities their work demands them to have.

Tahira Abdullah, human rights activist, asserted that the role of woman was reduced to stereotyped gender roles and there was a need to think beyond that.

Coordinator of the project, Shabana Arif, told the audience how patriarchal values undermined the importance of women and assigned her a secondary status. She said that media’s portrayal of woman was often not positive because of the existing stereotypes in the society.

In a case of violence against women, the confidentiality of the survivor was ignored and negative remarks were often attributed to her, she said. She explained how Munsalik envisioned undoing of such injustices through its area of work by conducting workshops with concerned reporters, photographers, upcoming journalists, and media houses.

Federal Minister of Information and Broadcasting Sherry Rehman lauded the role of Rozan for touching upon the sensitive issues.

She admitted the Ministry of Women Development did not have enough funds to under-take projects affecting gender issues.

Recalling her years as a journalist, she narrated how every story used to have a woman in the background even if the story was not related to a woman. She intended to strengthen the gender crime cell within the ministry and informed that three bills aimed at protecting women’s rights had been forwarded to the Law Ministry.

Earlier, Maria Rashid, Rozan’s co-director, emphasized the importance of bridging the gap between media and the NGO’s. She appreciated that the media had in the past few years paid attention to women’s issues which was a welcome sign.
Source: Dawn
Date:6/6/2008

Centre, Sindh govt urged to save 15 girls: LFP to challenge Jirga decision in SHC

ISLAMABAD, June 6: Liberal Forum Pakistan (LFP) has urged the federal and provincial governments to urgently intervene to save 15 underage girls of Chakrani tribes who were engaged to marry Qalandari tribesmen to settle a blood feud between the two tribes.

In a statement here, LFP Chairman Advocate Anees Jillani, and other office-bearers appealed to the federal government including the minister for women development and minister for social welfare and the provincial government of Sindh to urgently intervene into the matter and save the girls.

On May 28, the Chakrani tribe had pledged to ‘marry off’ three 10-year-old girls to settle the feud with Qalandari tribe, which erupted after the latter tribe’s dog bit a donkey belonging to the former, says a press release.

The eight-year-old dispute was settled in a jirga held in Lanjoo Saghari village near the Sindh-Balochistan border. The Chakranis have so far refused to accept the verdict. The tribal feud has so far claimed the lives of 11 Qalandaris and two Chakranis, including a woman.

The jirga decided to implement a decision announced by Nawab Akbar Khan Bugti in 2002, according to which the Chakrani tribe will pay a fine of Rs4 million while the Qalandaris will pay Rs1.2 million to the other and marry off a girl every month irrespective of the ages of their ‘fiances’.

Mr Jillani in the statement has expressed his shock that marrying off under-age girls to settle tribal disputes or crimes like murder or adultery continues to be a common practice among tribes of Sindh and Balochistan.

The feudal ruling class, and the indifferent bureaucracy continues to ignore this practice which is a gross violation of human rights of the children and women involved who are being treated through these jirgas worst than cattle.

Mr Jillani has asked the high courts of Sindh and Balochistan along with other courts to take suo motu notice of this most recent incident and have also asked the Sindh provincial president of the LFP to file a constitutional petition against this jirga decision on the basis of relevant constitutional articles and the Pakistan Penal Code provisions.

A few years ago, Sukkur circuit bench of the Sindh High Court had declared the holding of a jirga illegal on a public interest petition filed by lawyer-cum-human rights activist Ghulam Shabbir Shar. In late 2006, the then chief justice Iftikhar Mohammad Chaudhry had taken suo motu notice of a similar jirga presided over by PPP leader Mir Bijarani.

The jirga had ordered a tribe to give three under- age girls in marriage to their rivals to settle a dispute. The chief justice’s timely intervention had saved the girls from being sacrificed at the altar of tribal customs. Mr Jillani has also asked the print and the electronic media to take notice of such incidents and to keep constant pressure on the authorities concerned and the government to take action against the culprits. Only swift and strong action will deter the culprits from taking law into their hands and to desist from treating girl child as chattels.
Source: Dawn
Date:6/7/2008

Man kills wife, two daughters for ‘honour’

SWABI, June 5: A farmer killed in the name of honour his wife and two daughters in his house the Jalbai village, 22 kilometres from here, on Thursday.

Maluk, having the support of his son Babar, allegedly opened fire on his wife Faraqat and 15-year old daughter Fahima suspecting they had illicit relations with some people.

It seemed that three-year-old Aayesha, who was also killed in the incident, was in her mother’s lap when her father opened indiscriminate fire, police said

Police have registered an FIR against the man and his son. They are said to have raided different places, but no arrest has been made so far.
Source: Dawn
Date:6/6/2008